Somewhat like buses (so I’m told), official pronouncements calculated to raise the blood pressure come in packs.
So, following hard on from yesterday’s release of the Parliamentary Commission on Banking Standards, my attention
has been drawn to Pension Minister Steve Webb’s comments
on CDC.
Yes, you might well ask. It turns out to be nothing to do with
communities, development or corporations, but is about pensions: Collective
Defined Contribution arrangements, to be precise.
Webb’s beef is that now that
almost all the good old final salary (and other defined benefit) pension plans
are being closed down (except for many public servants, of course), people’s
only real option to save for retirement is to build up their own individual
fund.
They and (thanks to auto-enrolment) their employer will pay specified
amounts into the fund which, they hope, will grow to fund pension benefits
later on.
The problem is that lots of small individual funds cost a lot to run,
and individual members are at the mercy of the investment markets at the time
they want to cash in, so whilst some people will do well, others will cash-in
at a bad time.
And many will be put into “lifestyling” funds which gradually
move their pension into boring funds with (probably) lower returns in the last
few years before retirement – swapping the potential of decent returns for some
safety.
So what’s his idea? It’s using a
collective approach which pools investment returns and annuity mortality. That
got me thinking.
What if someone could design an investment fund which took the
worry away from individual investors and smooth out their returns?
It could
collect contributions and invest widely in equities, property, gilts, etc and
decide on a yearly basis how the profits should be allocated among members –
let’s call it an “annual bonus”.
In a good year, it could tuck some excess
return under the mattress so that in a bad year, it could continue to provide a
smoothed return. Once profits had been allocated, they couldn’t be taken away.
And if, when a person retired, there was still cash under the mattress, they
could be given a special “terminal bonus” to reflect the overall return made on
their contributions.
Suppose we took it a stage
further? What if it were a mutual company offering such a fund? All the profits
would be available for the members, even the mortality profits when annuitants
die before their allotted three-score and ten.
Now there’s an idea – a mutual
company running a fund with smoothed returns and with profits for its
members. Hang on…
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